Essential Chronology


1492, 1496, 1498, 1502
Voyages of Columbus
1513
Ponce de Leon visits Florida
1526
Ayllon colony on the South Carolina or Virginia coast
1528
Panfilo de Narvaez lands at Tampa Bay
1534
The Supremacy Act [England] makes monarch head of church and state
1536
Cabeza de Vaca [survivor of the Narvaez expedition] reaches Mexico City
1539-1543
Hernandez de Soto expedition in the southeast
1545
Council of Trent begins the Counter-Reformation
1558-1603
Elizabeth I
1559
Pensacola settled
1562-1598
Wars of Religion [Hugenot Wars]
1565
Founding of St. Augustine
1585-1587
Sir Walter Raleigh's Virginia colony [Roanoke Island}
1588
Spanish Armada
1598
Edict of Nantes [Religious liberty for Hugenots]
1603-1625
James I
1607
Settlement at Jamestown
1611
Authorized version [AV/KJV] of bible
1619
First slaves in Virginia; first meeting of House of Burgesses in Virginia
1632
Charter for the Maryland Colony
1637
Richmond founded
1649
Death of Charles I in England
1649-1659
Puritan Commonwealth [Interregnum]
1670
Charter for Carolina colony
1671
George Fox, Quaker, active in colonies
1680 [1670]
Charleston founded
1685
Revocation of the Edict of Nantes [Hugenots persecuted]
1698
SPCK founded
1701
SPG [SPGFP] founded
1710
Mobile settled
1718
New Orleans founded
1729
Baltimore founded
1732
Wilmington founded
1733
Savannah founded
1733
Charter for Georgia colony
1735-1737
John & Charles Wesley active in Georgia
1739-1741; 1744-1748
George Whitfield preaching in colonies
1745-1760
Great Awakening in the South
1747
Samuel Davies preaching
1750-1770
"Regulators" active in NC, SC
1755-1758
Arcadian expulsion from Nova Scotia
1771
Francis Asbury [Methodist] active
1775-1781
Revolutionary War
1779
Nashville founded
1785
Knoxville founded
1787
U.S. Constitutional Convention
1793
Eli Whitney invents cotton gin
1799-1801
Cane Ridge, Ky.--Great Revival begins
1803
Lousiana Purchase
1820
Missouri Compromise
1822
Denmark Vesey insurrection in South Carolina
1830
Indian Removal Act
1831
Nat Turner insurrection in Virginia
1838
Trail of Tears; Removal of Eastern Cherokee and other tribes
1845
Altanta founded [1837, Terminus; 1843 Marthasville]
1846-1848
War with Mexico
1860
Secession of South Carolina
1861
April 12, Fort Sumter fired on
1865
April 9, Lee surrenders at Appomattox
1865
April 14, Lincoln assassinated
1867
First Reconstruction Act
1871
Birmingham founded
1876
End of Reconstruction
1918
End of World War I
1925
Scopes Trial at Dayton, TN
1930-1940
Great Depression
1933
Tennessee Valley Authority created by Congress
1941
December 7, Japanese attack Pearl Harbor
1945
V-E, V-J; World War II ends
1950-1953
Korean War
1954
Brown vs. Board of Education ruling by U.S. Supreme Court
1960
John F. Kennedy, first Roman Catholic, elected president
1963
Assassination of President Kennedy
1964
Civil Rights Act
1965
Voting Rights Act